Who is Fighting Right Now?
As conflicts continue to erupt around the world, it can be difficult to keep track of who is fighting whom. From civil wars to international conflicts, the reasons behind these battles are complex and often rooted in historical tensions. Here are some of the current conflicts happening around the world:
Syria
The Syrian Civil War has been ongoing since 2011, with various factions fighting for control of the country. The Syrian government, led by President Bashar al-Assad, is backed by Russia and Iran. Opposition forces, including the Free Syrian Army and various Islamist groups, are supported by the United States, Turkey, and other Western countries. ISIS also has a presence in the region and has been targeted by both government and opposition forces.
The conflict has resulted in the displacement of millions of people and has caused a humanitarian crisis. The Syrian government has been accused of using chemical weapons against civilians, which has led to international condemnation and military strikes by the United States and its allies.
Yemen
The Yemeni Civil War began in 2015 when Houthi rebels seized control of the capital, Sana’a, and forced the government to flee. Saudi Arabia and a coalition of Arab states intervened on behalf of the Yemeni government, launching a military campaign to push back the rebels. The conflict has resulted in a humanitarian crisis, with millions of people facing famine and disease.
The Houthi rebels are backed by Iran, which has led to tensions between Iran and Saudi Arabia. The United States has also been involved in the conflict, providing logistical and intelligence support to the Saudi-led coalition.
Israel-Palestine
The conflict between Israel and Palestine has been ongoing for decades, with both sides claiming the same land as their own. The Israeli government has built settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, which are considered illegal under international law. Palestinians have launched attacks against Israeli civilians, while Israel has launched military operations in the Gaza Strip.
The conflict has been a major source of tension in the Middle East and has led to international condemnation. The United States has been involved in peace negotiations, but a lasting solution has yet to be found.
Ukraine
The conflict in Ukraine began in 2014 when pro-Russian separatists seized control of Crimea and declared independence from Ukraine. The Ukrainian government, backed by Western countries, launched a military campaign to retake the region. The conflict has since spread to other parts of eastern Ukraine, with both sides accusing the other of violating ceasefires.
The conflict has strained relations between Russia and Western countries, with sanctions being imposed on Russia. The United States has provided military aid to Ukraine, while Russia has been accused of providing support to the separatists.
Myanmar
The conflict in Myanmar, also known as Burma, has been ongoing for decades between the government and various ethnic groups. The Rohingya, a Muslim minority group, have been targeted by the government and Buddhist nationalists, resulting in a humanitarian crisis. The United Nations has accused the government of ethnic cleansing and genocide.
The conflict has also resulted in displacement and violence against other ethnic groups, including the Kachin and Shan. The government has been accused of human rights abuses, including torture and extrajudicial killings.
Libya
The conflict in Libya began in 2011 when rebels, backed by NATO, overthrew the government of Muammar Gaddafi. Since then, various factions have been vying for control of the country, with the United Nations attempting to broker a peace deal. The conflict has resulted in a humanitarian crisis, with millions of people displaced and facing food and water shortages.
The conflict has also led to the rise of extremist groups, including ISIS, which has carried out attacks in the region. The United States has been involved in airstrikes against ISIS targets in Libya.
South Sudan
The conflict in South Sudan began in 2013 when President Salva Kiir accused his former deputy, Riek Machar, of attempting a coup. The conflict has been characterized by ethnic violence, with both sides accused of committing atrocities against civilians. The conflict has resulted in a humanitarian crisis, with millions of people facing food shortages and displacement.
The United Nations has attempted to broker a peace deal, but fighting has continued. The conflict has also strained relations between South Sudan and neighboring countries, including Sudan and Uganda.
Conclusion
These are just some of the conflicts happening around the world. Each conflict has its own unique history and complexities, and finding a lasting solution will require international cooperation and diplomacy. The toll of these conflicts on civilians cannot be overstated, and it is important that the international community works to provide aid and support to those affected by violence and displacement.
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